by: Raphael
patron: Basilico
category: Painting
location: Santa Maria del Spasimo
related artifacts:
Spasimo study 1
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Spasimo study 2r
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Spasimo study 2v
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Veneziano Christ Carrying Cross
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Veneziano Spasimo
note: Painting inscribed "RAPHAEL VR/BINAS" at bottom; "SPQR" appears in red flag at upper left. Raphael based this composition on one of Albrecht Dürer's prints of Christ Carrying the Cross (https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/388412); Hartt noted interventions by Giulio Romano in this painting; Ferino Pagden (1989) adds that interventions were certain by both Romano and Penni (123); Henry and Joannides (2013) relay Mozo's observation that the underdrawing of Christ's head does not appear to be by Raphael (p. 97).